- July 6, 2022
- Posted by: Reda Almajdob
- Category: Bookkeeping

A disbursement is a payment to an individual or entity from a private or public fund. It may also be a payment made on behalf of a client to a third party, money paid into a business’s operating budget, the delivery of a loan amount to a borrower, or a dividend to shareholders. In another example, a lender provides a loan to a business for purchasing equipment. Disbursements are recorded in financial statements as expenses or reductions in cash flow, depending on their nature. In Canada, businesses must keep records of all disbursements for at least six years for tax and audit purposes, ensuring compliance with the Canada Revenue Agency (CRA). Grant distribution refers to the allocation and disbursement of funds to an individual or an organization for a specific purpose.
The Disbursement Process

However, it’s crucial for organizations using this technique to ensure transparency and proper record-keeping practices. For clients, understanding disbursements can help to ensure that they are not caught off guard by unexpected costs and that they receive value for their money. By keeping track of your disbursements, you can better control your spending and ensure you have enough cash on hand. In addition, institutional investors may employ cash management techniques like controlling and delaying disbursements to optimize their cash flows and investments. Controlled disbursements allow them to schedule payments to align with market conditions or other investment objectives.
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This will assist you in deciding which type of disbursement is suited to your requirements. To remind yourself that disburse is primarily used in financial contexts, remember that it shares a B with the word bank, another financial word. Where disburse is used to refer to the distribution of money, disperse is used in most other contexts. I will also demonstrate the use of a mnemonic device that should help you choose disperse or disburse next time you need to use one of those words.
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This payment can https://www.bookstime.com/ be made directly by the entity that has the obligation to pay, or the payment can be made on behalf of the principal by an agent, such as an attorney. Disbursements are part of your cash flow and form a record of your daily expenditures, but they may differ from actual profit and loss. If you find that your revenue exceeds those outflows, it could be an early sign of insolvency. Barbara is a financial writer for Tipalti and other successful B2B businesses, including SaaS and financial companies. She is a former CFO for fast-growing tech companies with Deloitte audit experience.
However, the widespread use of electronic checks has made this technique less practical. Besides generating a monthly cash disbursement report, accounting software can also create a cash disbursement report for specific dates. For example, you can filter by month-to-date, quarterly, or year-to-date cash disbursements and prepare real-time reports for analysis. Disbursements are paid in cash or an equivalent method by your company during a specific period of time, like a quarter or a year. If you use the accrual method of accounting, you would report your disbursements when they occur, not when they are paid. This includes operating expenses like rent, interest paid on loans, and cash dividends to shareholders.
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- A expense, from an accounting perspective, must be recorded at the time it occurs, regardless of the moment when it is paid for.
- Any time you have questions about confusing words or elements of writing style, you can check back with Writing Explained for tips and useful guidance.
- The accounting department typically records payments in this journal before officially noting them in the general ledger.
- An example of disbursement is when a company’s attorney makes payments to third parties for court or medical fees, private investigators, couriers or expert reports while preparing a case.
- It should also include a contingency for unexpected disbursements, as these are often unavoidable in the legal process.
Ensuring accurate and timely disbursements can help businesses avoid payment delays, missed opportunities, and possible legal issues. Disbursements must be made only after verifying and approving all relevant documentation and compliance requirements. Neglecting proper disbursement can lead to damaging consequences, such as unpaid bills, late fees, and a negative impact on cash flow. In business and financial terms, payment disbursement involves the transfer of funds from a central account to multiple accounts or recipients. This process can be managed through define disbursement various payment methods, including checks, bank transfers, electronic funds transfers (EFT), or other digital payment systems. Keeping good records of disbursements is crucial for financial management, accountability, and meeting financial obligations.
Examples of disburse in a Sentence

In other words, disbursement is the act of giving out money, while dispersement is the act of giving out people or things. For example, a company might disburse funds to its employees every week, while a teacher might disperse his class into groups for a project. As you can see, these words have different meanings, so it’s important to use them correctly. In contrast, all the receipts of cash are recorded in the cash receipt journal. All entries in the cash disbursement journal have a credit to cash, as all the cash receipt journal entries have a debit to cash.

Advantages and Disadvantages of Disbursements
- If you are referring to the distribution of something, then dispersement is the appropriate word.
- This reduction can be delayed a few days due to mail float, if the disbursement is mailed to the recipient.
- Delayed disbursements can be used strategically to optimize interest earnings or manage foreign currency exposures, depending on the nature of their investments.
- To mitigate the risk, financial institutions and organizations must implement strict controls and policies to prevent misuse of funds.
- However, interest on unsubsidized loans begins accruing as soon as the funds are disbursed, and the borrower is responsible for paying that interest over the life of the loan.
- For example, you can filter by month-to-date, quarterly, or year-to-date cash disbursements and prepare real-time reports for analysis.
- Recording all disbursements is a crucial method of keeping tabs on expenditures for a business.
I’m very upset with this, as I believe this means when the money is disbursed, it will count as a lump-sum distribution. In the world of lending, the process of securing a loan from traditional banks can often be time-consuming due to stringent regulations. Finally, disperse can also be used as a verb meaning to scatter or cause to spread out. For example, the police might disperse a group of protesters who are blocking traffic.
When a company Payroll Taxes spends cash on its operations or makes payments to vendors or employees, it records these transactions as disbursements in the accounting ledgers. The process and procedures involved in disbursing funds require a systematic approach to ensure timely and accurate dispersal of funds. Disbursement can happen in various forms, including electronic fund transfer, check payments, or cash. The disbursement process involves verifying the validity of the recipient’s request, ensuring the availability of funds, and completing the necessary documentation. It is crucial to align internal policies and guidelines while disbursing to maintain accountability and transparency.
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The recipient should ensure to provide accurate and complete information to facilitate the process. Moreover, the sender or the financial institution should comply with the relevant regulations and guidelines governing the transaction. The disbursement process is essential for managing your business’s finances effectively. It involves several key steps that ensure payments are made accurately and responsibly.